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Politics: Erosion Of The Rule Of Law, Implications In Governance And Democratic Process In Nigeria

...As Barrister Sly Ezekenwa expresses dissatisfaction on the state of the rule of law in the nation.

Written by Nduka Anyanwu



The rule of law is a fundamental principle of governance that ensures accountability, predictability, and fairness in the application of laws within a society.

In Nigeria, concerns about the erosion of the rule of law have implications for governance and democratic processes. This article explores the concept of the rule of law, its erosion in Nigeria, and the potential implications for governance and democracy.

Understanding the Rule of Law

The rule of law is a doctrine that emphasizes the supremacy of law over arbitrary power. It ensures that all individuals, institutions, and government officials are subject to the law. Key elements of the rule of law include accountability, transparency, fairness, and equality before the law.

Erosion of the Rule of Law in Nigeria

Concerns have been raised about the erosion of the rule of law in Nigeria, manifesting in various ways:

Executive Overreach: Instances where executive power may override legal boundaries or checks and balances.

Judicial Challenges: Concerns about the independence and effectiveness of the judiciary in upholding the law.

Impunity and Accountability Gaps: Cases of impunity for actions that contravene the law can undermine the principle of accountability.

Implications for Governance and Democratic Processes

The erosion of the rule of law can have significant implications for governance and democratic processes in Nigeria:

Undermining Accountability: Weakening the rule of law can lead to reduced accountability of government officials.

Decreased Trust in Institutions: Erosion of the rule of law may lead to decreased public trust in government institutions and the democratic process.

Impact on Stability and Predictability: A weakened rule of law can affect the stability and predictability necessary for effective governance and economic development.


Perspectives and Concerns

Barrister Sly Ezeokenwa, as the National Chairman of APGA, underscores the importance of upholding the rule of law for effective governance and the health of democratic institutions in Nigeria.

As well, various stakeholders, including legal experts, civil society organizations, and international observers, have expressed concerns about the state of the rule of law in Nigeria.

They emphasize the need for adherence to constitutional principles, judicial independence, and accountability mechanisms to uphold the rule of law.

Conclusion

The rule of law is essential for ensuring governance that is accountable, fair, and predictable. In Nigeria, addressing concerns about the erosion of the rule of law is critical for strengthening democratic processes and governance. Upholding the rule of law contributes to stability, accountability, and trust in institutions.


Author 

Mr. Nduka Anyanwu, Special Adviser to APGA Chairman 
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